Ibikoresho byo gukurura n'amabolitini bibiri mu bikoresho bikunze gukoreshwa cyane mu buryo butandukanye. Nubwo bikora ku ntego imwe, ari yo gufata ibintu hamwe, hari itandukaniro rigaragara hagati yabyo. Kumenya iri tandukaniro bishobora kwemeza ko ukoresha ibikoresho bikwiye ku mushinga wawe.
Mu buryo bwa tekiniki, vis na bolts byombi ni ibyuma bifunga byishingikiriza ku mahame yo kuzunguruka no gukururana kugira ngo bihuze neza ibice. Ariko, mu mvugo isanzwe hari igitekerezo kitari cyo cy’uko ayo magambo ashobora guhindurwa. Mu by’ukuri, vis ni ijambo ryagutse rikubiyemo ubwoko butandukanye bw’ibyuma bifunga bifite imigozi, mu gihe bolt ivuga ubwoko bwihariye bw’ibyuma bifite imiterere yihariye.
Ubusanzwe, vis zirimo imigozi yo hanze ishobora gukururwa mu bikoresho byoroshye hakoreshejwe visuruve cyangwa hex wrench. Zimwe mu vis zikunze kugaragara cyane zirimo visuruve zometseho umutwe wa silinda, visuruve zometseho umutwe wa countersunk, visuruveho zometseho umutwe wa Phillips, na hex socket head cap visuruveho. Izi visuruveho akenshi zikenera visuruveho cyangwa hex wrench kugira ngo zikomeze.
Ku rundi ruhande, bolt ni vis igenewe gufatanya ibintu binyuze mu gukurura mu mwobo ufite imigozi mu gice gifatanye, bigatuma hadakenerwa nut. Muri rusange bolts zifite umurambararo munini kurusha vis kandi akenshi zifite imitwe ifite uruziga cyangwa mpandeshatu. Umutwe wa bolt ubusanzwe uba munini gato ugereranije n'igice gifite imigozi ku buryo ushobora gukururwa n'urufunguzo cyangwa soketi.
Udupira duto duto dufite imigozi ni ubwoko busanzwe bwa screw bukoreshwa mu guhuza ibice bito. Buza mu miterere itandukanye y'umutwe, harimo pan head, cylindrical head, countersunk na countersunk head. Udupira duto duto n'udupira duto dufite imbaraga nyinshi ku mutwe w'inzara kandi dukoreshwa ku bice bisanzwe, mu gihe udupira duto duto dukoreshwa mu mashini zikora neza cyangwa ibikoresho bisaba ubuso bworoshye. Udupira duto dukoreshwa iyo umutwe utagaragara.
Ubundi bwoko bwa screw ni screw ifite umutwe wa hex socket. Imitwe y'izi screw ifite uburebure bwa hexagonal butuma zitwarwa n'urufunguzo rwa hex cyangwa urufunguzo rwa Allen. Udupira tw'umutwe wa socket dukunze gukundwa kubera ubushobozi bwazo bwo kwinjira mu bice, bigatanga imbaraga nyinshi zo gufata.
Mu gusoza, nubwo vis na bolts bikora kimwe mu guhuza ibintu, hari itandukaniro rigaragara hagati yabyo byombi. Screw ni ijambo ryagutse rikubiyemo ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibifunga bifite imigozi, mu gihe bolt ivuga ubwoko bwihariye bw'ibifunga bifunga mu buryo butaziguye igice runaka kitari ngombwa ko hagira ikibando. Gusobanukirwa aya tandukaniro bizagufasha guhitamo igifunga gikwiye cyo gushyiramo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 13 Nyakanga-2023