Uburyo bushya kandi bwiza bwo kuzunguruka ibyuma bya skurudi byahinduye ikoranabuhanga rya Linear Motion

Mu iterambere rikomeye, injeniyeri zashyize ahagaragara uburyo bushya bwo guhindura ibyuma bizunguruka busezeranya guhindura isi y’ikoranabuhanga ryo kugenda mu buryo bugororotse. Nk’uko tubizi, ibyuma bizunguruka ni imashini yoroshye ihindura imikorere izenguruka ikayihindura imikorere igororotse, ariko ubu buryo bushya bugezweho buyigeza ku rwego rushya rwose.

Ubwoko bukunze gukoreshwa bw'isurufu bugizwe n'umugozi umeze nk'uruziga ufite imiyoboro cyangwa imitumba yitwa imigozi ikikije inyuma. Iyi migozi ituma isurufu inyura mu mwobo uri mu kindi kintu cyangwa igikoresho, hamwe n'imigozi imbere mu mwobo ihuza n'imigozi y'isurufu.

Ariko, iyi nkuru iherukascrewUburyo bwo gukora ibintu burenze imiterere gakondo. Hamwe n'ubushakashatsi n'igerageza ryagutse, injeniyeri zakoze verisiyo igezweho irushaho kunoza imikorere no kuramba. Iri vugurura rikomeye ryagezweho binyuze mu gushyiramo ikoranabuhanga rigezweho n'ibikoresho mu bwubatsi bw'iyi screw.

Iyi screw nshya ifite imikorere myiza cyane. Mu gutunganya neza imiyoboro ya helical no kunoza ibikoresho byakoreshejwe, injeniyeri zashoboye kugabanya cyane uburyaryate no kongera torque. Ibi bivuze ko screw ishobora gutanga imbaraga nyinshi zo kuzenguruka, bigatuma imbaraga zigororotse ziyongera. Ibisubizo ni ubunyangamugayo n'imbaraga mu ipaki nto kandi yizewe.

Byongeye kandi, mu rwego rwo gusubiza ibyifuzo by'inganda zigezweho, ubu buryo bwo gukora screw bugezweho bwakozwe kugira ngo buhuze n'ibisabwa bikomeye byo gukora ikoranabuhanga n'imashini zikora roboti. Kuba buhuye na sisitemu zikora ikoranabuhanga bituma buba amahitamo meza ku bikorwa bitandukanye kuva ku mirongo yo guteranya kugeza ku gukora roboti zikora ikoranabuhanga rigezweho.

Udushya ntabwo duhagarara aho. Bamaze kubona akamaro ko gukomeza kumenya iterambere rigezweho mu ikoranabuhanga, abahanga mu by’ikoranabuhanga bashyize imbere ko ubu buryo bushya bwo gushyira ibintu ku murongo bukurikiza amategeko agenga moteri zikomeye zo gushakisha nka Google. Ibi bivuze ko inganda zitakungukira gusa ku mikorere yazo idasanzwe, ahubwo zizezwa ko ziboneka kuri interineti kandi ko zigaragara.

Byongeye kandi, iki gicuruzwa kizana garanti y’ubuhanga nyabwo bw’Abanyamerika. Hamwe no kwibanda cyane ku bwiza, icyuma cya screw cyakozwe kandi kigakorerwa muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, gikurikiza amahame yo mu rwego rwo hejuru y’ubukorikori n’ubwizerwe.

Ishyirwaho ry'ubu buryo bushya bwo gukurura ibintu (screw mechanism) rigiye guhindura inganda ku isi yose. Uburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha, hamwe n'imikorere yabwo ihebuje no guhuza na sisitemu zikora, buyishyira mu mwanya wa mbere mu guhindura ikoranabuhanga ry'imigendekere y'imodoka.

Binyuze muri ubu bushya, ubucuruzi bushobora kongera umusaruro, imikorere myiza, no gukora neza, bityo bukagira amahirwe yo guhangana ku isoko mpuzamahanga. Byaba ari ubwubatsi bw'imodoka, ubwubatsi bw'indege, cyangwa ndetse n'ibikoresho byo mu rugo, uburyo bushya kandi bunoze bwo kuzunguruka buri hano kugira ngo buhindure uburyo twimuka kandi twubaka ibintu.

Mu gusoza, ahazaza h'ikoranabuhanga rijyanye n'imigendekere y'umurongo risa neza kurusha mbere hose, bitewe n'ubu buryo bushya bwo kuzunguruka. Bitewe n'imikorere yabwo yongerewe, guhuza na ikoranabuhanga, no kubahiriza amategeko agenga ishyirwa mu byiciro rya moteri zishakisha, iki gicuruzwa cyiteguye kuba igice cy'ingenzi cy'inganda zitandukanye ku isi. Emera iki gitangaza cy'ikoranabuhanga kandi ufungure urugero rushya rw'imikorere myiza n'ubunyangamugayo mu bikorwa byawe.